What is the consequence of a major foul by an alliance?

The consequence of a major foul committed by an alliance in FRC (FIRST Robotics Competition) is that the opposing alliance is awarded 15 points. This reflects the seriousness of a major foul, designed to maintain fair play and encourage teams to adhere to the game rules. Awarding a substantial number of points to the opposing alliance serves to discourage teams from committing major fouls, thus promoting competitive integrity.

The other options do not accurately represent the consequences of a major foul according to the rules. For instance, losing the match outright or receiving only 5 points would not be proportional to the gravity of a major foul. By ensuring that the opposing alliance receives 15 points, the rules reinforce the importance of compliance and sportsmanship within the competition framework.